He is the creator of the unforgettable characters Ebenezer Scrooge and Oliver Twist. He crafted tales about cities and poverty. His pet bird, Grip, even inspired a famous poem by Edgar Allen Poe.

He is British author Charles Dickens. He is also the first global celebrity author, and Wednesday, Feb. 7, 2012 marks his 200^th birthday.

During his lifetime, Dickens published more than 20 books. He was an author who was popular during his life. His stories addressed social issues still relevant today, including poverty, inequality and the hardships one faces when there is aspiration to go beyond the situation one is born into. Dickens even went on lecture tours to campaign for social change.

In honor of him and his works, Britain and Philadelphia celebrated his birthday.

Dickens’ body rests in Poet’s Corner in London, amongst other national literary icons. For his birthday, London’s heir to the throne placed a white rose wreath upon his grave. A service was held for him and one of his works were read aloud.

Prayers were said for not only the poor (whom Dickens had compassion for), but also people who work in the arts, such as writers, artists and journalists. The Royal mail has even issued stamps that feature the characters he wrote about.

In Philadelphia’s public library, people gathered to view a collection of Dickens works. It includes handwritten letters, first editions of his novels, even the sketches and artwork. One of his manuscripts can be viewed, as well as the desk he laid his unfinished book “The Mystery of Edwin Drood” on. His pet bird Grip, who Dickens preserved through taxidermy could be seen.

Outside in a neighborhood park is a statue of Dickens, where people sang “Happy Birthday” and at cake around. There were readings of his works and performances.

Though these have been large celebrations, Dickens himself wouldn’t have liked them. He was a private man and instead wanted his works to be his monument. And they are. His works remain popular.

Dickens passed away from a stroke in 1870.

Though it has been 142 years since his passing, Dickens remains alive through his books and the lives that come across them.